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Volume 6, Number 2, 2016, Pages 582-599                                                                DOI:10.11948/2016040
A new version of the Smith method for solving Sylvester equation and discrete-time Sylvester equation
Jicheng Li,Ziya Mei,Xu Kong
Keywords:Sylvester equation, Discrete-time Sylvester equation, Smith method, Positive definite matrix, Convergence
Abstract:
      Recently, Xue etc. \cite{28} discussed the Smith method for solving Sylvester equation $AX+XB=C$, where one of the matrices $A$ and $B$ is at least a nonsingular $M$-matrix and the other is an (singular or nonsingular) $M$-matrix. Furthermore, in order to find the minimal non-negative solution of a certain class of non-symmetric algebraic Riccati equations, Gao and Bai \cite{gao-2010} considered a doubling iteration scheme to inexactly solve the Sylvester equations. This paper discusses the iterative error of the standard Smith method used in \cite{gao-2010} and presents the prior estimations of the accurate solution $X$ for the Sylvester equation. Furthermore, we give a new version of the Smith method for solving discrete-time Sylvester equation or Stein equation $AXB+X=C$, while the new version of the Smith method can also be used to solve Sylvester equation $AX+XB=C$, where both $A$ and $B$ are positive definite. % matrices. We also study the convergence rate of the new Smith method. At last, numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our methods
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